Cities are uniquely positioned as both victims and contributors to climate change, facing severe impacts from extreme weather events while also being significant sources of greenhouse gas emissions. As urban areas expand, they concentrate vast populations and valuable assets in increasingly vulnerable locations, heightening the risk of catastrophic disasters. The challenges posed by climate change are compounded for marginalized communities, particularly the urban poor, who bear the brunt of its effects with limited resources. This situation underscores the necessity for a comprehensive approach that addresses not only environmental issues but also the social inequalities that exacerbate vulnerability.

The World Cities Report 2024, recently published by UN-Habitat, highlights the urgent need for cities to adopt transformative climate action strategies that promote resilience and social equity. While projections indicate that without intervention, cities will face severe consequences from climate change, these outcomes can be mitigated through proactive measures focused on decarbonization and adaptation. The report emphasizes that despite financial and institutional challenges, cities are pioneering innovative, community-led initiatives that demonstrate the potential for collaborative climate action. By showcasing successful practices, the report aims to inspire cities worldwide to scale up their efforts and address the intertwined challenges of climate change and social justice.